Showing posts with label Nursing in canada. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nursing in canada. Show all posts

Sunday, May 14, 2023

Why Become an RN in Canada

RN in Canada

 If you're considering a career in nursing in Canada, you may be wondering why it is such an attractive choice. Becoming a registered nurse offers many personal, professional, and financial benefits that can make for a fulfilling career - not to mention the fact that it's one of the most rewarding and essential roles within healthcare. There are plenty of healthcare courses in Canada for international students wanting to pursue a career as a registered nurse. You can easily look through them and make a choice that is most suitable for you.

As a Registered Nurse (RN) in Canada, you will have access to some of the best job security available, excellent salaries and benefits packages, as well as opportunities to grow both professionally and personally throughout your entire career! In this blog post, we'll explore all the reasons why becoming an RN in Canada should be part of your future plans.

All the Reasons Why Becoming a Registered Nurse in Canada Should Be Part of Your Future Plans

Nursing in Canada is a rewarding profession that requires dedication, empathy, and a love for helping others. With the growing demand for healthcare services, pursuing a career in nursing can lead to a fulfilling and stable career. If you're still exploring your career options and wondering whether becoming a registered nurse in Canada is the right choice for you, this blog post will provide you with all the information you need to make an informed decision.

  • High Demand for Nurses

Canada is currently experiencing a shortage of nurses, and the demand is expected to continue growing in the coming years. This means that there will be plenty of opportunities for nursing graduates to find employment, especially in underserved areas.

  • Competitive Salary and Benefits

Registered nurses in Canada earn an average hourly wage of $36.50, which translates to an annual salary of over $75,000. This salary can increase with experience, overtime, and shift differentials. Moreover, most nursing positions offer benefits such as paid vacation and sick leave, health insurance, and retirement plans.

  • Versatile Career Opportunities

Nursing is a diverse profession that offers a wide range of career opportunities in different settings. Registered nurses can work in hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, schools, and

community health centers. They can also specialize in areas such as oncology, pediatrics, or emergency nursing. With additional education and training, nurses can advance to managerial or research positions.

  • Professional Growth and Development

Registered nurses are required to undergo continuing education to renew their licenses every few years. This requirement ensures that nurses are up to date with the latest medical practices and technologies. As a result, nurses have access to professional development opportunities such as conferences, workshops, and online courses. Additionally, many employers offer tuition reimbursement programs for employees pursuing advanced degrees.

  • Making a Difference in Patients' Lives

Perhaps the most rewarding aspect of nursing is the opportunity to make a positive impact on patients' lives. Nurses play a crucial role in patient care, providing emotional support and advocating for their patient’s needs. They help patients recover from illness or injury and educate them on how to maintain their health. If you're passionate about helping others and making a difference in people's lives, nursing may be the career for you.

Conclusion

In conclusion, becoming a registered nurse in Canada is an excellent career choice. The profession offers job security, a competitive salary and benefits, versatile career opportunities, professional growth and development, and the chance to make a positive impact on patients' lives. If you're interested in pursuing a career in nursing, start by researching nursing programs in Canada and speaking with nurses about their experiences. With dedication and hard work, you can achieve a fulfilling and rewarding career as a registered nurse in Canada.

Wednesday, May 10, 2023

Major Nursing Roles in Canada

Major Nursing Roles in Canada

 As a nurse in Canada, you are an integral part of the Canadian healthcare system. After accomplishing certain skills and completing your nursing education, you play a key role in providing care to patients and families, advocating for improved health standards, researching diseases and treatments, and leading nursing practices within hospitals, communities, and diverse populations.

This blog post will discuss the major roles of nurses in Canada that contribute to their success as professionals who make critical daily decisions about patient wellbeing. Nurses are fulfilling many important responsibilities across Canada, from clinical practitioners to educational resources for neonatal units; from nursing research leaders driving innovation to policy advisors on national population-wide initiatives. We will explore each one in more detail so you can understand just how pivotal your profession is!

Understanding the Roles of Nurses in Canada: Their Critical Daily Decisions for Patient Wellbeing

In Canada, nurses work in various settings and positions, and their roles involve making critical decisions about patient well-being every day. Therefore, it is essential to understand the distinct roles of nurses in Canada to appreciate their contributions fully. Let us discuss the major roles of nurses in Canada and how they contribute to their success as healthcare professionals.

  • Assessment and Diagnosis

Nurses perform a wide range of tasks that involve providing direct patient care from admission to discharge in various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and home healthcare. One of the most essential roles of a nurse is to assess and diagnose patients, which involves gathering comprehensive patient information and interpreting it to identify potential health issues.

Nurses use various techniques, including physical examinations, medical history, and laboratory test results, to diagnose and coordinate patient care. They work collaboratively with other healthcare professionals to create individualized care plans to ensure effective patient management.

  • Medication Administration

Another significant role of a nurse in Canada is administering medications to patients. Nurses are responsible for providing the correct dose of medication according to the prescription, ensuring that medication is safe for the patient, and monitoring patients for any adverse side effects.

This role requires thorough knowledge of the medication, the dosage, and the potential side effects to keep patients safe, which is why nurses must have a solid academic background in pharmacology and medication management.

  • Patient Advocate

Nurses play a critical role in ensuring patient care is centered around the patient. One of their duties is to be the patient's advocate, which involves advocating for the best possible care for the patient, respecting the patient's values and beliefs, and ensuring patient autonomy.

Nurses collaborate closely with patients to provide education about their care and empower them to be active participants in their treatment decisions. They also collaborate with other healthcare professionals to ensure the patient receives the best possible care.

  • Leadership and Quality Improvement

Nurses in Canada also play important roles in leadership and quality improvement. They take on various leadership roles, including charge nurse and nurse manager. These roles require strong leadership skills, effective communication, and the ability to manage multiple responsibilities.

Furthermore, nurses play a critical role in improving the quality of healthcare services by utilizing evidence-based practice and participating in quality improvement initiatives. They continuously evaluate healthcare processes, identify areas for improvement, and develop strategies and protocols for enhancing patient safety and quality of care.

  • Professional Development

Lastly, continuing professional development is another essential role of nurses in Canada that contributes to their success. Nurses are constantly learning and staying up to date with the latest healthcare information, guidelines, and practices to ensure that they provide patients with optimal care. Continuous learning helps nurses advance their skills, knowledge, and expertise and keep up with changes in healthcare, which enhances the quality of patient care.

Conclusion:

Nurses in Canada play several critical roles that are vital to patient care, safety, and wellbeing. The assessments and diagnoses, medication administration, advocacy, leadership, quality improvement, and professional development all contribute to their success as healthcare professionals. They work in diverse settings to provide care to patients under their supervision, evaluating their needs and administering medical treatments for the same. Nurses are indeed the compassionate and selfless guardians of patient care, continuing to work hard every day

towards improving health outcomes and promoting overall well-being. It is essential to recognize and appreciate their roles in Canada as they continue to perform their duties expertly and efficiently.

Sunday, April 16, 2023

All You Need to Know About the Nursing Regulatory Bodies of Canada

Nursing Regulatory Bodies of Canada

While researching the scope of nursing in Canada, aspiring nurses must navigate a complex landscape of regulatory bodies that oversee their profession in Canada. These bodies are responsible for setting and enforcing standards, protecting the public through licensing and discipline, and advocating for the nursing profession.

From the Canadian Nurses Association to the College of Registered Nurses of British Columbia, each regulatory body plays a crucial role in ensuring that nurses provide safe and effective care to their patients. Whether you are a nursing student looking for the best nursing programs in Canada or a seasoned professional, understanding these organizations is essential to your success. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the nursing regulatory bodies of Canada, what they do, and how they impact the nursing profession.

Understanding the Role of Nursing Regulatory Bodies in Canada

Being a nurse is a challenging yet fulfilling career. Patients seek compassion and care, and nurses strive to provide the best services that they can offer. Like any other profession, nursing in Canada is regulated by a body known as a nursing regulatory group. These groups ensure that nurses adhere to the ethical and technical standards of practice.

What is a Nursing Regulatory Body?

A nursing regulatory body is an organization or government agency that oversees and regulates the nursing profession. These bodies are composed of a board of nurses and other professionals representing different specialties, and they aim to protect the public by making sure that nurses are competent and practice within ethical and legal parameters.

What do Nursing Regulatory Bodies Do?

The primary function of nursing regulatory bodies is to safeguard the public by setting and enforcing standards of nursing practice, developing regulations, and providing guidance to nurses. They ensure that nurses are competent and continuously update their education and training. Furthermore, regulatory bodies maintain a public register of nurses, which enables the public to identify licensed and qualified nurses.

Different Nursing Regulatory Bodies in Canada

In Canada, the nursing profession is regulated by different bodies depending on the province or territory. For example, the College of Registered Nurses of British Columbia regulates the practice of nursing in British Columbia, while the College of Nurses of Ontario oversees nursing practice in Ontario. Despite the different names, they all share the same purpose of ensuring the public’s safety and regulating the nursing profession.

How do Nursing Regulatory Bodies Impact the Nursing Profession?

Regulatory bodies affect the nursing profession significantly. They ensure that nurses are up to date with the latest standards of practice, as well as the legal and ethical responsibilities that come with their job.

They also protect nurses' rights and ensure they are not exploited or subject to unsafe working conditions. Additionally, regulatory bodies have an impact on the development of nursing education, research, and knowledge advancement.

Conclusion:

The nursing regulatory bodies in Canada play a vital role in regulating the nursing profession. They protect the public by ensuring that nurses adhere to professional standards of practice, while also taking care of nurses' welfare. They ensure that nurses' skills and knowledge are continuously updated and that they always practice within safe and ethical guidelines. As a nurse, it is essential to understand the role of nursing regulatory bodies and how they impact your profession. Overall, their goal is to deliver safe, competent, and ethical nursing care to the public, which is a noble cause that every nurse should strive to achieve.

Wednesday, April 12, 2023

English proficiency requirements for becoming a Nurse in Canada

 

Becoming a Nurse in Canada

Canada is known for offering extensive jobs for nurses coming from across the world. But did you know that one of the requirements to become a licensed nurse in Canada is passing an English proficiency test? Due to the nature of the job of nursing in Canada, nurses must have excellent communication skills as it is crucial for the safety of the patients. As an international nurse, you may require to demonstrate proficiency in English. In this blog, we will discuss the English proficiency requirements for becoming a nurse in Canada and what you should expect to be tested on.

  • Which English Proficiency Test Do You Need to Take?

Several English proficiency tests meet the nursing registration requirements for immigrating to Canada. Some of the accepted tests include the International English Language Testing System (IELTS), the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL), and the Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP). Before choosing a test, it is crucial to check with the regulatory authority in the province where you intend to practice nursing.

  • What are the Commonly Required Scores for Each Test?

The score requirements for each test will vary by province and regulatory body. A few regulatory bodies accept other tests besides IELTS, but the score requirements are like IELTS. For IELTS, Canada mostly accepts Academic program scores. In general, most of the regulatory bodies require a minimum band score of 6.5 with at least 7.0 in speaking and 6.5 in listening, writing, and reading. Be sure to verify with the regulatory body overseeing the nursing profession in your desired province.

  • Can I be Exempted from the English Language Proficiency Test?

Nurses who have studied in English-speaking countries or have completed nursing programs taught in English may be exempt from taking an English proficiency test. However, proof of language competency as deemed by the regulatory body's standards must be obtained. Note that if you have completed your education outside of Canada, you will need to submit to an equivalency analysis to evaluate whether the education you received is comparable to Canadian standards for nursing licensure.

  • What Should You Expect During the Testing?

The test measures a candidate’s ability to communicate their thoughts, ideas, and opinions in English. You will be tested on all four language skills - reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The exam may be taken either online, at a designated test center, or in person. It is advisable to

prepare ahead of time to familiarize yourself with the format of the test and to practice your language skills. Additionally, it’s essential to get proper rest before the test day, eat a healthy breakfast, and arrive early at the test location.

  • How to Prepare for the English Proficiency Test?

It is advisable to start practicing ahead of time for the English proficiency test. Typically, the test measures English proficiency at the educational level required in higher education programs. There are several resources available online that can help you prepare for the test. These resources include study guides, sample tests, and even online tutoring services. Additionally, it’s recommended that you get the right study materials.

Conclusion:

As an international nurse, you must meet the English proficiency requirements while applying for licensure in Canada. Improving your language skills is one of the best ways to prepare for the English proficiency test. The demands of the nursing profession in Canada make it essential to have excellent communication skills to ensure patient safety. It is therefore important that you know the test requirements and adequately prepare to pass the test. Following the best practices of good sleep before the tests can help you perform better. If you are confused about the requirements or want support in preparing for the English proficiency test, reach out to us, and we will be happy to guide you through the process.

Friday, March 31, 2023

Who is a Personal support worker (PSW) in Canada



 If you’re an aspiring nurse planning to study in Canada, then it will be helpful to know who a Personal Support Worker (PSW) in Canada is. While researching about the nursing education options in Canada, you may have heard of the term "Personal Support Worker", or "PSW". But what exactly does this job entail? This is an important question to consider before you make plans to pursue nursing education in Canada.

As Canada's healthcare system transforms and evolves, plenty of students study in Canada with the intent of taking the role of a PSW. In this blog post, we will be exploring what precisely the role of a PSW in Canada entails and how nurses can benefit from working with them. We'll look at their duties, qualifications, salaries, and more to give you a comprehensive understanding of the role so that you can make informed decisions for your career.

· Duties of a PSW

A Personal Support Worker's primary role is to provide support to patients who require assistance with their daily living activities. This includes tasks such as bathing, grooming, dressing, and feeding, among others. They may also help patients with mobility and transferring, as well as provide emotional support to those who may need it. PSWs work alongside nurses and other healthcare professionals to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.

· Qualifications

To become a PSW in Canada, one must complete a recognized PSW study in Canada, which can be obtained through a community college or vocational school. The program typically takes less than a year to complete and includes both theoretical and practical components. PSWs are required to be registered with the Personal Support Worker Registry of Ontario, which ensures that they have met certain standards and possess the necessary skills to provide quality care to patients.

· Salaries

The average salary for a PSW in Canada ranges from $30,000 to $45,000 annually, depending on their level of experience and the location in which they work. The demand for PSWs is high, and as such, many healthcare organizations are offering competitive salaries and benefits to attract top talent. This presents an opportunity for nurses who may be looking to expand their career horizons and explore new roles within the healthcare sector after completing their nursing education.

· Benefits of Working with a PSW

Working alongside a PSW can provide numerous benefits for nurses. By delegating certain tasks to a PSW, nurses can focus on their clinical duties, allowing them to work more efficiently and effectively. This can ultimately lead to better patient outcomes and improved job satisfaction. Additionally, PSWs can provide valuable insights into a patient's condition and help to identify any changes that may require further attention from the nursing team.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, PSWs play a vital role in the healthcare system in Canada, and their duties and responsibilities are critical to the well-being of patients. By understanding what PSW does, their qualifications, and their salaries, nurses can make informed decisions when it comes to considering a career path as a PSW or working alongside one. And, by utilizing PSWs in their practice, nurses can benefit from increased efficiency, better patient outcomes, and improved job satisfaction. As healthcare continues to evolve, healthcare professionals need to work together to provide the highest level of care possible to patients.

Friday, December 23, 2022

New Graduate Nurses: Tips & Tricks


 

Nursing is a well-respected profession in Canada. Students pursuing nursing courses in Canada must gear up to identify multiple rewarding career opportunities that are diverse in nature. The scope of nursing in Canada is wide, ranging from providing direct patient care to working in healthcare administration, teaching, research, and more.

Identified as an essential part of the Canadian healthcare system, nursing professionals are responsible for providing care to patients with varying needs for healthcare services. The scope of nursing in Canada is extensive and includes many different specialties and roles that nurses can accept professionally.

After graduating from nursing school, becoming a nursing professional is an exciting time, but it can also be intimidating. So, let us help you out with some tips and tricks that can go a long way in making your journey as a nurse a smoother one!

Research Your Options

The first step in transitioning from student nurse to professional is researching your options. There is a wide scope of nursing in Canada. There are several types of nursing roles ranging from acute care nurses working in a hospital setting to home health nurses providing care at patient homes. Consider what type of nursing you want to do and research the unusual places you can do it. Then, begin applying for jobs you think you would enjoy and that fit your skill set.

Get Familiar with Your Workplace

Once you have accepted a job offer, get familiar with your workplace before starting your role. Before day one, read any materials sent by the employer such as employee policies or handbooks, dress codes, or safety protocols. If possible, take a tour of the workplace so that on day one you already know where things are located and how things operate at your new job. Knowing where everything is will help reduce stress and make the transition smoother for you and your colleagues.

Set Goals for Yourself

Any professional needs to have goals; this is especially true for new graduate nurses who may not yet understand their full capabilities or what they can accomplish in their role. Set small goals that are achievable in the short term (such as learning all the names of patients or staff members) as well as larger goals that may take longer periods (such as mastering a specific clinical procedure or becoming certified in a specialty). Having specific goals will help keep you motivated, engaged, and organized throughout your transition period into the workforce.

Conclusion

Making the transition from student nurse to professional nurse can be an exciting yet daunting experience. To make this process easier on yourself—and those around you—research your options before accepting a job offer; get familiar with your workplace before starting and set both short-term and long-term goals for yourself during this period of transition. With these tips and tricks in mind, any new graduate nurse can make the shift into their new role more smoothly—and more confidently!

Thursday, December 15, 2022

3 Best Provinces in Canada for Nurses

 


Are you an internationally educated nurse planning to pursue nursing in Canada? If yes, then you have arrived at the right platform to get all the relevant information that you need. Choosing nursing courses in Canada for Indian students is a challenging and research-oriented process. Let us help you make a wiser choice with our input. 

It is advisable to study nursing in Canada for international students because of the multiple benefits that come along. Firstly, as an international student, you get diverse exposure that is necessary for your academic and personal growth. Further, it broadens your perspective and nourishes your mind with the cultural diversity around you. 

Canada is a suitable place to pursue a career in nursing. With its expansive geography, ample job opportunities, and high quality of life, it is no surprise that more nurses are choosing to practice in this country.  

In Canada, multiple provinces can offer the stability and exposure necessary for your growth. Let us have a closer look at the provinces that are most suitable for international nurses. 

  1. Alberta 

Alberta is one of the most popular provinces for nurses right now due to its robust economic growth and low unemployment rate. In addition, Alberta has some of the highest wages in the country, with an average salary of $87,405 per year. The province also provides several benefits and rewards for nurses including access to health insurance plans. Additionally, there are numerous training opportunities available for those looking to further their skills and advance their careers. 

  1. British Columbia 

Another great province for nurses is British Columbia (BC). BC has a strong economy with plenty of job opportunities and quite helpful nursing courses in Canada for Indian students. Urban areas in British Columbia such as Vancouver or Victoria offer competitive wages ranging from $81,000 to $93,000 per year depending on experience level. Nurses also enjoy generous vacation time and pension benefits along with access to a variety of educational resources. 

  1. Ontario 

Ontario is another great province if you are looking for options to study nursing in Canada for international students. After upskilling and enhancing your skills you can consider practicing in Canada because it boasts some of the highest salaries in the country at an average of $93,000 annually. Furthermore, Ontario has excellent job prospects with many hospitals and clinics located throughout the region offering ample employment opportunities for nurses looking for work. Additionally, Ontario boasts world-class healthcare facilities, which provide nurses with access to innovative technology and resources that can help them enhance their skillset even further.  

Conclusion 

Canada is an excellent place for all kinds of professionals but especially for those pursuing nursing careers. From Alberta’s booming economy and high wages to British Columbia’s generous vacation time benefits or Ontario’s world-class facilities—there are plenty of options out there when it comes to finding your dream job as a nurse in Canada! So, if you are thinking about moving up north and taking your nursing career across the border—now is the time! 

Monday, July 18, 2022

Patient Care Techniques for Nurses

 

The responsibility of taking care of patients lies on the shoulders of nursing professionals in all healthcare settings. Nurses are supporters and prime advocates of their patients in all healthcare settings.

Nurses have different relationships with different patients and each interaction between a patient and a nurse offers an ability to teach new skills and foster better empathy. The profession of nursing in Canada teaches multiple valuable lessons on patient care to nurses.

Patient care helps in developing engaged patients with communication, health promotion, and partnership. In this blog, we will understand the patient care techniques that nurses can follow while they take care of their patients.

  1. Be Respectful: You must understand that your patients have needs that can directly impact healthcare outcomes. Medical education, transportation, financial constraints, and care access affect the choices and patient experience immensely.

Respecting and taking care of the healthcare outcomes shows that you see the patients as humans who have unique needs. This is the kind of patient care that also encourages patients to respect their health journey and follow their care plan diligently.

  1. Involve Family Members: Patient care demands embracing the support offered by patient’s family and loved ones as well. Nurses allow proficient patient care while participating in intelligent decision-making as well.

Nurses must also be focused on offering patient care experiences that can enable quick healing. With care plans becoming more collaborative, nurses listen effectively while sharing information, building trust, and promoting compliance.

Patient care must involve family members because that helps in generating greater trust which further improves the patient experience as well.

  1. Offer Emotional Support: For ensuring an optimal patient care experience, nurses must also offer emotional support even in difficult times. In jobs for nurses, ideal patient care involves picking up on cues that help in determining how open each patient is to different kinds of support.

Taking care of patients is a process and you must allow your instincts and experiences to guide you thoroughly. Instead of challenging the workflow, you will discover that connecting with a patient will remarkably enhance the patient experience.

  1. Keep Patients Informed: When you motivate patients and show them that you are always open to new and improved ideas, their family is put at much-needed ease. You must try your best to keep the patients informed.

Make an effort to educate the patients about their condition and different treatment choices so that you empower them to partner with you. Try to show them educative material so that they understand the patient outcomes that they are striving for.

You can also request feedback from them to engage them and take care of them in an efficient way. This can include anything from asking about their appointment, attending phone calls, establishing patient advisory sessions, etc.

  1. Support Mental Health: Trauma and healthy dysfunctions can impact severe problems such as anxiety and even depression. The common side effects of medications used for treating dysfunctions also affect brain chemistry and cause these conditions.

For taking care of patients, one must be aware of health warning signs while building patient relationships. It is also recommended to offer patient-centric care until a mental health professional is consulted. You can have a team member offer mental healthcare support across all facilities while allowing mental health professionals to address the problems.

Conclusion:

Patient-centric care improves patient wellness and is also a boon for healthcare professionals in all specialties. Nurses must embrace a human-centric approach of interacting, listening with an open mind, understanding a patient, and engaging with the family of a patient to offer the best patient care.


Wednesday, April 27, 2022

Impact of the Pandemic on Nursing Workforce in Canada


The COVID-19 pandemic posed prominent challenges to the nursing profession. Students pursuing nursing courses in Canada had to face many challenges. 


After the pandemic, there has been a need to overcome the challenges in nursing education and workforce for promoting the professional development of nurses. In Canada, nurses are the foundation of the healthcare system. Together with other healthcare professionals, nurses keep the system running. 

Mentioned below are the four key factors that highlight the impact of the pandemic on the nursing workforce in Canada.  


Nursing Workforce Supply: 


There was an increase in the supply of healthcare workers including nurses and other healthcare professionals. Physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, pharmacists, and everyone increased in numbers. Most of these healthcare professionals worked in a role related to their field of expertise. 


Nursing Workforce Capacity: 


New ways were looked to build the healthcare workforce capacity. The increase in supply of healthcare workers helped in welcoming the new entrants to the profession. 

Many nursing professionals including the ones who had just completed their nursing courses in Canada joined their practice. Despite the increased workforce, healthcare worker infections sometimes led to shortages. This further led many healthcare settings to implement ways for maintaining suitable and safe staffing levels

. 

Nursing Workforce in Virtual Care: 


For containing the spread of COVID, so many healthcare professionals started offering virtual care including physicians. Many nurses along with physicians started offering virtual care services in Canada. This led nurses to explore the digital medium for offering healthcare services. 


Nursing Workforce in Long-Term Care: 


Canada’s long term nursing care was affected seriously by the pandemic. The registered nurses made up the largest proportion of nurses working in this area. These nurses also had the highest proportion of part-time and casual workers compared with other nurses working in long term care. 


Conclusion:


During the pandemic, nurses have continued to provide care to patients despite being exhausted and at risk of infection. Even amidst the risk of infection, fear of transmitting the disease to family members and the loss of patients and colleagues, nurses did not give up. 

Although this negatively affected the mental health of nurses, it has also promoted their position as caregivers within the healthcare industry. Canada understands and acknowledges the work done by nurses even more than before, which led to better nursing education and employment opportunities.